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Related Concept Videos

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways01:22

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

At the molecular level, visual signals trigger transformations in photopigment molecules, resulting in changes in the photoreceptor cell's membrane potential. The photon's energy level is denoted by its wavelength, with each specific wavelength of visible light associated with a distinct color. The spectral range of visible light, classified as electromagnetic radiation, spans from 380 to 720 nm. Electromagnetic radiation wavelengths exceeding 720 nm fall under the infrared category, whereas...

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A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
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Published on: September 20, 2018

[Congenital cerulean cataract--case report].

Cătălina Corbu1, Raluca Iancu, Mihaela Constantin

  • 1Spitalul Clinic de Urgente Oftalmologice, Bucureşti.

Oftalmologia (Bucharest, Romania : 1990)
|November 11, 2009
PubMed
Summary

A patient developed light-blue posterior capsule opacifications after cerulean cataract surgery. This suggests the same mechanism caused both the initial cataract and the subsequent opacity.

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Characterization of Molecular Mechanisms of In vivo UVR Induced Cataract
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Characterization of Molecular Mechanisms of In vivo UVR Induced Cataract

Published on: November 28, 2012

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A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
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Characterization of Molecular Mechanisms of In vivo UVR Induced Cataract
13:56

Characterization of Molecular Mechanisms of In vivo UVR Induced Cataract

Published on: November 28, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Cell Biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Cerulean cataract is a rare genetic disorder characterized by blue-colored opacities in the lens.
  • Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is a common complication after cataract surgery.

Observation:

  • A patient previously operated for cerulean cataract developed light-blue posterior capsule opacifications one year post-surgery.
  • The opacities exhibited a color similar to the original cerulean cataract.

Findings:

  • The recurrence of light-blue opacities suggests a persistent underlying mechanism.
  • The mechanism responsible for the cerulean cataract appears to involve lens epithelial cells.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential for specific cellular mechanisms to manifest in both primary cataracts and secondary PCO.
  • Further research into the cellular and molecular basis of cerulean cataract may provide insights into preventing or treating PCO.