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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
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[Assessment of problematic alcohol use].

H-J Rumpf1, G Bischof, J Freyer-Adam

  • 1Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck. hans-juergen.rumpf@psychiatrie.uk-sh.de

Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
|November 14, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Identifying risky drinking, alcohol abuse, or dependence starts with screening questionnaires, which are more valid than lab tests. Further diagnosis guides tailored interventions for problematic alcohol use.

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Area of Science:

  • Addiction medicine
  • Psychiatry
  • Public health

Context:

  • Early identification of problematic alcohol use is crucial for timely intervention.
  • Standard laboratory markers have limitations in detecting risky drinking behaviors.
  • Screening questionnaires offer a valid and accessible method for initial patient assessment.

Purpose:

  • To provide an overview of identifying patients with risky drinking, alcohol abuse, or alcohol dependence.
  • To emphasize the utility of screening questionnaires over laboratory markers.
  • To outline the subsequent diagnostic and intervention steps for problematic alcohol use.

Summary:

  • Initial patient screening for risky drinking, alcohol abuse, or dependence should utilize simple questionnaires, such as BASIC, as self-statements are more accurate than laboratory markers.
  • Patients screening positive require in-depth diagnosis to differentiate forms of problematic alcohol use.
  • Interventions range from informational brochures and internet programs to counseling and treatment referrals, based on problem severity.

Impact:

  • Facilitates earlier detection of alcohol-related issues in clinical settings.
  • Improves the accuracy of identifying individuals with problematic alcohol consumption.
  • Enables personalized treatment pathways for diverse alcohol use disorders.