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Published on: July 16, 2020
An early abdominal wall ectopic pregnancy successfully treated with ultrasound guided intralesional methotrexate: a
Paynesha M Anderson1, Erin K Opfer, Jeanne M Busch
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, VA 23708, USA.
Abstract:
Background. The upper anterior abdominal wall is a very unusual location for an ectopic pregnancy making optimal management uncertain. Case. We report the case of a 26-year-old gravida 4, para 1, aborta 2 with a rising quantitative human chorionic gonadotropin level following a negative diagnostic laparoscopic examination. She was subsequently diagnosed with an abdominal wall ectopic pregnancy 2 cm inferior to the liver. A single percutaneous intralesional injection of methotrexate was successful after initial failure with systemic methotrexate. Conclusion. Systemic methotrexate is a logical first choice for management of a stable early abdominal wall pregnancy. Direct intralesional injection of methotrexate as the next treatment choice may avoid the morbidity linked with operative management.