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Nasal steroid perspective: knowledge and attitudes.

Cemal Cingi1, Murat Songu

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical Faculty, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey. ccingi@ogu.edu.tr

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
|November 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intranasal corticosteroids (INCSs) are effective for allergic rhinitis, but their use in Turkey is low. Patient and physician perspectives reveal a lack of safety information contributes to underutilization, despite INCSs being well-known.

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Area of Science:

  • Allergy and Immunology
  • Pharmacology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Intranasal corticosteroids (INCSs) are the primary treatment for allergic rhinitis symptoms.
  • Prescription and usage rates of INCSs in Turkey do not align with the prevalence of allergic rhinitis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the reasons for low INCS prescription and usage in Turkey.
  • To evaluate patient and physician perspectives on INCS therapy.

Main Methods:

  • A custom questionnaire assessed patient knowledge and perceptions of oral and nasal steroids.
  • IMS Health Turkey data analyzed nasal steroid prescription trends from 2005-2008.

Main Results:

  • Patients recognized steroids but lacked awareness regarding nasal steroid safety.
  • Higher adherence to nasal steroid prescriptions compared to oral steroids was observed, potentially due to knowledge gaps.
  • Nasal steroid market share in Turkey showed steady growth between 2005 and 2008.

Conclusions:

  • Patient and parental safety concerns regarding INCSs often relegate them to second-line treatment.
  • Addressing patient information gaps and providing clear instructions on correct INCS use are crucial for effective allergic rhinitis management.