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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Published on: March 6, 2019
Bilateral cystic pulmonary glial heterotopia and palatinal teratoma causing respiratory distress in an infant
Petra Dettmer1, Maria Beck, Harald Eufinger
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Catholic Foundation Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr-University of Bochum, D-44627 Herne, Germany.
Abstract:
We report on a male infant with extensive, bilateral cystic and solid lung lesions who presented postnatally with respiratory distress caused by bilateral cystic lung lesions. Parenchyma-sparing resections were performed. Histology revealed the presence of neuroglial cell-lined cysts and glial nodules. In addition, a neural element containing palatinal teratoma was detected and excised. Based on previously published cases, the pathogenesis and clinical features of pulmonary neuroglial heterotopia are discussed.
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