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Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask and...
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...

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Objective and subjective long term outcome of maxillomandibular advancement in obstructive sleep apnea.

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Letter to the editor regarding "Distraction osteogenesis maxillary expansion (DOME) for adult obstructive sleep apnea patients with narrow maxilla and nasal floor" by Yoon et al.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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Sleep apnea surgery: putting it all together.

Kasey K Li1

  • 1Multidisciplinary Treatment Team, Stanford Sleep Disorders Clinic and Research Center, 1900 University Avenue, Suite # 105, Stanford, CA 94303, USA. drli@sleepapneasurgery.com

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America
|December 1, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Surgical management for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly popular due to its impact on well-being and risks of serious health conditions. Patient non-compliance with CPAP therapy also drives demand for surgical alternatives.

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Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Surgical Management

Background:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) significantly impairs patient well-being through excessive daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and fragmented sleep.
  • OSA is associated with severe health risks, including hypertension, myocardial infarction, and stroke.
  • Patient compliance with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy is a significant challenge, leading to the exploration of alternative treatments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the growing popularity and reasons behind the surgical management of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
  • To highlight the impact of OSA on patient quality of life and associated comorbidities.
  • To emphasize the need for multidisciplinary collaboration in managing OSA.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) and other surgical interventions for OSA.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to patient seeking surgical treatment.
  • Discussion of the limitations of CPAP and the role of surgery as an alternative.

Main Results:

  • Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP), first described in 1972, has seen increasing adoption for OSA management.
  • Patient-reported symptoms and serious health risks are primary motivators for seeking OSA treatment.
  • Poor compliance with CPAP therapy fuels the demand for surgical solutions.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical interventions are a viable and increasingly popular option for managing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
  • The multifaceted nature of OSA necessitates a collaborative, multidisciplinary approach involving various medical specialties.
  • Addressing OSA effectively requires considering patient quality of life, health risks, and treatment adherence.