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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Isolation of Mouse Primary Microglia by Magnetic-Activated Cell Sorting in Animal Models of Demyelination
Published on: April 5, 2022
Magnetic cell sorting and flow cytometry sorting methods for the isolation and function analysis of mouse CD4+ CD25+
Hang Yan1, Chen-guang Ding, Pu-xun Tian
1Department of Renal Transplantation, Center of Nephropathy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Medicine College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Objective:
In this paper we compared the two methods of cell sorting (magnetic cell sorting and flow cytometry sorting) for the isolation and function analysis of mouse CD4(+) CD25(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells, in order to inform further studies in Treg cell function.
Methods:
We separately used magnetic cell sorting and flow cytometry sorting to identify CD4(+) CD25(+) Treg cells. After magnetic cell separation, we further used flow cytometry to analyze the purity of CD4(+) CD25(+) Treg cells, trypan blue staining to detect cell viability, and propidium iodide (PI) staining to assess the cell viability. We detected the immune inhibition of CD4(+) CD25(+) Treg cells in the in vitro proliferation experiments.
Results:
The results showed that compared to flow cytometry sorting, magnetic cell sorting took more time and effort, but fewer live cells were obtained than with flow cytometry sorting. The CD4(+) CD25(+) Treg cells, however, obtained with both methods have similar immunosuppressive capacities.
Conclusion:
The result suggests that both methods can be used in isolating CD4(+) CD25(+) Treg cells, and one can select the best method according to specific needs and availability of the methodologies.

