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Creating single-subject design graphs in Microsoft Excel 2007.

Mark R Dixon1, James W Jackson, Stacey L Small

  • 1Behavior Analysis and Therapy Program, Rehabilitation Institute, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901, USA. mdixon@siu.edu

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
|December 2, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New task analyses improve single-subject graph creation in Microsoft Excel 2007. Behavior-analytic graduate students using updated instructions produced more accurate and faster graphs compared to older methods.

Keywords:
computer softwaregraphingsingle-subject designtechnology

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Area of Science:

  • Behavior Analysis
  • Educational Technology
  • Data Visualization

Background:

  • Carr and Burkholder's 1998 article on single-subject graphs in Excel is outdated due to software revisions.
  • Existing methods for creating single-subject design graphs in Microsoft Excel are difficult to follow with newer versions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide updated task analyses for constructing single-subject design graphs in Microsoft Excel 2007.
  • To compare the effectiveness of new task analyses against the original Carr and Burkholder instructions.

Main Methods:

  • A between-subjects design was used to compare graphing skills.
  • Twenty-two behavior-analytic graduate students were tasked with creating graphs in Excel 2007.
  • Participants used either the Carr and Burkholder (1998) or newly developed task analyses.

Main Results:

  • The newly developed task analyses resulted in significantly more accurate graph construction.
  • Students using the new task analyses completed graph construction faster than those using the older instructions.
  • The updated instructions facilitated better performance in creating single-subject design graphs.

Conclusions:

  • Updated task analyses are more effective for teaching graph construction in current versions of Microsoft Excel.
  • The new instructions enhance the accuracy and efficiency of creating single-subject design graphs for behavior analysts.
  • These findings support the need for regularly updated technical guidance in rapidly evolving software environments.