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RBDT: A Computerized Task System based in Transposition for the Continuous Analysis of Relational Behavior Dynamics in Humans
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Analyses of response-stimulus sequences in descriptive observations.

Andrew L Samaha1, Timothy R Vollmer, Carrie Borrero

  • 1Department of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322-2865, USA. andrew.samaha@usu.edu

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
|December 2, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This study reveals that reinforcement for problem behavior occurs in complex, varied patterns, differing from typical research assumptions. Lag-sequential analysis effectively captures these intricate response-stimulus relationships.

Keywords:
conditional probabilitydescriptive analysisdevelopmental disabilitieslag-sequential analysis

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Psychology
  • Applied Behavior Analysis

Background:

  • Understanding problem behavior is crucial in applied research.
  • Identifying reinforcement patterns is key to behavior modification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the temporal relationships between problem behavior and environmental events.
  • To compare functional analysis findings with lag-sequential analysis of observed data.

Main Methods:

  • Descriptive observations to record behavior, antecedents, and consequences.
  • Functional analyses to identify reinforcers for problem behavior.
  • Lag-sequential analyses to examine event probabilities over time relative to problem behavior.

Main Results:

  • Reinforcing events followed problem behavior with varied delays and frequencies, deviating from typical research evaluations.
  • Lag-sequential analysis demonstrated utility in representing complex response-stimulus relations.

Conclusions:

  • Naturally occurring reinforcement contingencies may be more complex than often assumed in applied research.
  • Lag-sequential analysis offers a method for studying intricate behavioral patterns, though limitations exist.