Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Effective Value of a Periodic Waveform01:07

Effective Value of a Periodic Waveform

The concept of effective value, the root mean square (RMS) value, is crucial in understanding electrical circuits and power delivery. This idea emerges from the necessity to measure the effectiveness of a voltage or current source in supplying power to a resistive load.
The effective value of a periodic current represents the direct current (DC) that conveys the same average power to a resistor as the periodic current itself. This concept is crucial when assessing AC circuits. To determine the...
Instrumentation Amplifier01:25

Instrumentation Amplifier

An electrocardiography (ECG) machine is an essential piece of medical equipment used to monitor the electrical activity of the heart. It operates by detecting small electrical changes on the skin that result from the depolarization of the heart muscle during each heartbeat. However, these signals are in the microvolt range and can be easily overwhelmed by noise or interference.
To overcome this challenge, an ECG machine utilizes an instrumentation amplifier. This specialized amplifier is...
Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain01:26

Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain

Linear systems are characterized by two main properties: superposition and homogeneity. Superposition allows the response to multiple inputs to be the sum of the responses to each individual input. Homogeneity ensures that scaling an input by a scalar results in the response being scaled by the same scalar.
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear.
Wave Parameters01:10

Wave Parameters

The simplest mechanical waves are associated with simple harmonic motion and repeat themselves for several cycles. These simple harmonic waves can be modeled using a combination of sine and cosine functions. Consider a simplified surface water wave that moves across the water's surface. Unlike complex ocean waves, in surface water waves, water moves vertically, oscillating up and down, whereas the disturbance of the wave moves horizontally through the medium. If a seagull is floating on the...
Sampling Continuous Time Signal01:11

Sampling Continuous Time Signal

In signal processing, a continuous-time signal can be sampled using an impulse-train sampling technique, followed by the zero-order hold method. Impulse-train sampling involves the use of a periodic impulse train, which consists of a series of delta functions spaced at regular intervals determined by the sampling period. When a continuous-time signal is multiplied by this impulse train, it generates impulses with amplitudes corresponding to the signal's values at the sampling points.
In the...
Linear Approximation in Time Domain01:21

Linear Approximation in Time Domain

Nonlinear systems often require sophisticated approaches for accurate modeling and analysis, with state-space representation being particularly effective. This method is especially useful for systems where variables and parameters vary with time or operating conditions, such as in a simple pendulum or a translational mechanical system with nonlinear springs.
For a simple pendulum with a mass evenly distributed along its length and the center of mass located at half the pendulum's length, the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Linking interindividual variability in brain structure to behaviour.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience·2022
Same author

Hippocampus co-atrophy pattern in dementia deviates from covariance patterns across the lifespan.

Brain : a journal of neurology·2020
Same author

ECG fiducial point extraction using switching Kalman filter.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine·2018
Same author

Detection of movement related cortical potential: effects of causal vs. non-causal processing.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference·2017
Same author

ECG segmentation and fiducial point extraction using multi hidden Markov model.

Computers in biology and medicine·2016
Same author

ECG denoising and fiducial point extraction using an extended Kalman filtering framework with linear and nonlinear phase observations.

Physiological measurement·2016

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
06:04

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling

Published on: January 17, 2025

ECG denoising using modulus maxima of wavelet transform.

Mohammad Ayat1, Mohammad B Shamsollahi, Behrooz Mozaffari

  • 1Biomedical Signal and Image Processing Laboratory (BiSIPL) School of Electrical Engineering Sharif University of Technology, Iran.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
|December 8, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an effective electrocardiogram (ECG) denoising method using wavelet transform modulus and adaptive thresholding to reduce noise while preserving signal integrity. The approach enhances signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for clearer medical signal analysis.

More Related Videos

Using Wavelet Entropy to Demonstrate how Mindfulness Practice Increases Coordination between Irregular Cerebral and Cardiac Activities
08:08

Using Wavelet Entropy to Demonstrate how Mindfulness Practice Increases Coordination between Irregular Cerebral and Cardiac Activities

Published on: May 10, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
06:04

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling

Published on: January 17, 2025

Using Wavelet Entropy to Demonstrate how Mindfulness Practice Increases Coordination between Irregular Cerebral and Cardiac Activities
08:08

Using Wavelet Entropy to Demonstrate how Mindfulness Practice Increases Coordination between Irregular Cerebral and Cardiac Activities

Published on: May 10, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Medical Engineering
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) denoising is crucial in medical engineering.
  • Improving signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) without distorting the signal is a key challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel method for removing white Gaussian noise from ECG signals.
  • To enhance ECG signal quality for accurate medical diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing wavelet transform modulus concepts for singularity analysis and signal reconstruction.
  • Applying adaptive thresholding to remove noise from the wavelet transform modulus maxima.
  • Reconstructing the ECG signal after noise reduction.

Main Results:

  • Successfully removed white Gaussian noise from ECG signals.
  • Preserved the essential characteristics of the ECG signal.
  • Improved the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the denoised ECG signals.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed wavelet transform modulus and adaptive thresholding method is effective for ECG denoising.
  • This technique offers a viable solution for improving the quality of ECG signals in medical applications.