Study of general practice consultations and menopausal problems. Oxford General Practitioners Menopause Study Group
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D H Barlow1, J A Brockie, C M Rees
1Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Maternity Hospital, Headington.
Objective:
To investigate the nature of work related to the menopause in general practice.
Design:
Questionnaire study over six months among general practitioners after each consultation with a woman aged 40-69 at which issues related to the climacteric had been discussed.
Setting:
9 General practices in the Oxford area.
Subjects:
416 Women who had 572 consultations.
Main Outcome Measures:
Age, menopausal state, and first or subsequent consultation. Symptoms were classified together with the treatment and the outcome of the consultation.
Results:
The consultation rate varied greatly between practices, the overall rate being 4.4%. There were many premenopausal women and women in their 60s presenting; women with hysterectomies presented more often--36% (37/103) of women with hysterectomies had more than one consultation compared with 26% (38/144) for premenopausal women and 24% (38/155) for postmenopausal women. 409 women had symptoms and 218 were prescribed oestrogen treatment. 156 of the consultations involved discussion and advice only. Only four women were referred to a local specialist clinic.
Conclusion:
There is a low overall use of hormone replacement therapy in the general postmenopausal population despite the recent media coverage of its benefits in the prevention of osteoporosis and subsequent fractures.
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