Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 17, 2026

12:08
Generating Transgenic Plants with Single-copy Insertions Using BIBAC-GW Binary Vector
Published on: March 28, 2018
A restriction enzyme-PCR-based technique to determine transgene insertion sites
Elizabeth C Bryda1, Beth A Bauer
1Research Animal Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|December 17, 2009
Summary
Researchers developed a new method to pinpoint where new genes insert into rat DNA. This technique helps track gene behavior and understand its effects on the animal, improving genetic engineering strategies.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Animal Models
Background:
- Most genetically engineered rat strains utilize random transgene integration.
- Identifying transgene insertion sites is crucial for genotyping, breeding, and phenotype analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a novel method for determining the chromosomal location of transgene insertion in rats.
- To enable precise mapping of transgene integration sites for improved genetic studies.
Main Methods:
- Combines restriction enzyme digestion with iterative rounds of PCR amplification.
- Generates amplicons representing genomic regions flanking the integrated transgene.
Main Results:
- Successfully determined the exact chromosomal location of transgene insertions.
- Provides a reliable and efficient method for mapping transgene integration sites.
Conclusions:
- The described method offers a robust approach for precise transgene insertion site mapping in rats.
- Facilitates accurate genetic characterization and analysis of genetically engineered rat models.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation
Because the DNA segments are cut and reorganized in a direction-specific manner, site-specific recombination has emerged as an efficient genetic engineering technique. Flippase and Cyclization recombinases or Flp and Cre, respectively, are two members of the tyrosine recombinase family derived from bacteriophages, that are used to mediate site-specific DNA insertions, deletions, and targeted expression of proteins in mammalian cell lines.
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
PCR - Polymerase Chain Reaction
Overview
PCR
Overview
Restriction Enzymes
Restriction enzymes are bacterial enzymes used to cut DNA in a sequence-specific manner. To cleave DNA, they bind to specific palindromic sequences called restriction sites. Such palindromic DNA sequences or inverted repeats are commonly found in regions of functional significance, such as the origin of replication, gene operator sites, and regions containing transcription termination signals.
The host bacteria protect their own genomic DNA from these enzymes by methylating these sites. Some...
The host bacteria protect their own genomic DNA from these enzymes by methylating these sites. Some...

