Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Fluorescence angiography in colorectal surgery].

Khirurgiia·2023
Same author

[Results of total mesorectal excision and transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal adenocarcinoma with submucosal invasion].

Khirurgiia·2022
Same author

[Prevention of colorectal anastomotic leakage using its reinforcement (results of the randomized study)].

Khirurgiia·2021
Same author

[Risk factors associated with non-closure of defunctioning stoma in patients with rectal cancer: univariate and multivariate analysis].

Khirurgiia·2021
Same author

[Reinforcement of staple line of colorectal anastomosis for leakage prevention: a systematic review and metaanalysis].

Khirurgiia·2019
Same author

[Risk factors of regional lymph node metastases in pT1 colorectal cancer].

Khirurgiia·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

[Proctectomy with external sphincter preservation: long-term functional results].

G I Vorob'ev, Iu A Shelygin, D Iu Pikunov

    Khirurgiia
    |December 25, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a surgical technique for lower ampullary rectal cancer that preserves external anal sphincter (EAS) elements, improving continence and quality of life. The method demonstrates oncological efficacy with a 5-year disease-free survival rate of 73.4%.

    More Related Videos

    Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
    12:10

    Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

    Published on: May 19, 2022

    Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
    03:25

    Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy

    Published on: June 16, 2022

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

    Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
    08:09

    Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

    Published on: January 7, 2019

    Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
    12:10

    Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

    Published on: May 19, 2022

    Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
    03:25

    Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy

    Published on: June 16, 2022

    Area of Science:

    • Colorectal Surgery
    • Surgical Oncology
    • Gastroenterology

    Background:

    • Lower ampullary rectal cancer poses challenges for sphincter preservation.
    • Standard treatments can lead to permanent colostomy and reduced quality of life.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate an innovative reconstructive technique for lower ampullary rectal cancer.
    • To assess the feasibility of preserving external anal sphincter (EAS) elements.
    • To determine the oncological and functional outcomes of the technique.

    Main Methods:

    • 52 patients with lower ampullary rectal cancer underwent surgery using a novel reconstructive technique.
    • The technique involved creating a colonic rectal pouch and smooth muscle cuff for neorectum and neoanus plasty.
    • A protective stoma was employed in all cases, with subsequent closure after rehabilitation.

    Main Results:

    • The reconstructive technique allowed for partial preservation of the external anal sphincter (EAS).
    • Improved contractive activity of EAS elements and increased squeezing anal pressure were observed over time.
    • Continence improved within the first year post-stoma closure, with biofeedback therapy accelerating rehabilitation.
    • Achieved 73.4% actuarial 5-year disease-free survival, indicating oncological efficacy.

    Conclusions:

    • Proctectomy with partial external anal sphincter preservation is an effective oncological treatment for selected lower ampullary rectal cancer patients.
    • This approach avoids permanent colostomy and significantly enhances the quality of life for operated patients.
    • Strict adherence to indication observance is crucial for the success of this reconstructive method.