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Nasogastric feeding for infants who have undergone palatoplasty for a cleft palate
Ranjidam Kent1, Vanessa Martin
1Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham.
Insights
Nasogastric feeding after cleft palate repair helps babies settle better, require less pain relief, and shorten hospital stays. This method also eases parental anxiety and improves nursing care quality.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Nursing Care
- Cleft Lip and Palate Management
Background:
- Cleft lip and palate affect nearly 1,000 infants annually.
- Advancements in specialized cleft centers aim to improve long-term patient outcomes.
- Nursing care significantly impacts outcomes for children with cleft lip and palate.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine post-operative feeding methods, analgesia requirements, and inpatient stays following cleft palate repair.
- To compare oral versus nasogastric feeding in infants undergoing cleft palate surgery.
Main Methods:
- A post-palatoplasty study involving 68 infants.
- Comparison of outcomes between 34 infants fed orally and 34 fed nasogastrically.
Main Results:
- Infants fed nasogastrically were more settled post-operatively.
- Nasogastric feeding was associated with reduced analgesia needs.
- Babies fed nasogastrically experienced shorter hospital stays.
- Parents reported reduced anxiety regarding feeding and analgesia for nasogastrically fed infants.
- Nurses perceived enhanced quality of care for nasogastrically fed infants.
Conclusions:
- Nasogastric feeding appears to be a beneficial approach for infants following cleft palate repair.
- This feeding method positively impacts infant comfort, pain management, and length of stay.
- Improved infant well-being and parental reassurance contribute to better overall care quality.
Abstract:
Almost 1,000 babies are born each year with some form of cleft, whether it is a palate, lip or a combination. However, with the advent of new regional cleft centres and specialist professionals caring for larger numbers of children with a cleft lip and palate, the long-term outcomes of these patients should show improvement. The nursing care on paediatric wards will make an important contribution to these outcomes. In this article, post-operative feeding, analgesia and inpatient stays following cleft palate repair are examined. In a post-palatoplasty study of 68 babies, 34 who were fed orally and 34 nasogastrically, the babies who were fed nasogastrically were more settled, needed less analgesia and were discharged earlier. The parents of these babies were more relaxed knowing their child was fed and had adequate analgesia, and nurses believed they were able to give these babies a better quality of care.
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