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Related Concept Videos

Stages of General Anesthesia01:22

Stages of General Anesthesia

Various sedation levels offer significant advantages in facilitating procedural interventions for patients undergoing medical or invasive surgical procedures. These levels span from anxiolysis to general anesthesia, providing a spectrum of sedative effects to cater to specific patient needs. Anxiolysis reduces anxiety and is achieved through minimal sedation, enabling patients to remain awake and responsive while feeling more at ease during the procedure. This level can benefit minor...
General Anesthesia: Overview01:24

General Anesthesia: Overview

Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Sedatives and Hypnotics: Overview01:23

Sedatives and Hypnotics: Overview

Sedatives are drugs that alleviate anxiety, while hypnotics induce sleep. Both classes of medication suppress neuronal activity, leading to a calming effect for sedatives and facilitating sleep for hypnotics.
Sedative-hypnotics are categorized into barbiturates, benzodiazepines (BZDs), and non-benzodiazepines or Z-drugs. These drugs work by suppressing central nervous system activity, and this suppression is dose-dependent. Older sedative medications, like barbiturates, follow a linear curve in...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
05:39

Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

Published on: May 26, 2023

Hypnosis with the surgical patient.

D P Wood1, B C Hirschberg

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Naval Hospital, San Diego, USA.

Military Medicine
|January 12, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Hypnosis effectively treats military personnel for trauma and PTSD. This review highlights its benefits and applications as an adjunct to surgical procedures in military hospitals.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Hypnosis
  • Surgical Adjunct Therapy
  • Military Medicine

Background:

  • Hypnosis has a long history in military medicine, used since WWI for conditions like shell shock and traumatic neurosis.
  • The American Medical Association endorsed hypnosis for medical use and education over 30 years ago.
  • Despite its history and endorsement, hypnosis remains underutilized in medical and surgical settings.

Observation:

  • This paper reviews literature on the benefits of hypnosis and positive suggestions for surgery patients in military hospitals.
  • Case studies demonstrate hypnosis as an effective adjunct to successful surgical outcomes.
  • A protocol for hypnotic induction and positive suggestions for surgical patients is provided.

Findings:

  • Hypnosis offers significant benefits when used with surgery patients.

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  • Positive outcome suggestions enhance the efficacy of hypnosis in surgical contexts.
  • Case studies confirm hypnosis as a valuable adjunct to surgical procedures.
  • Implications:

    • Encourages medical and surgical practitioners to explore hypnosis as a therapeutic option.
    • Suggests further investigation into the efficacy of hypnosis in clinical practice.
    • Promotes the integration of hypnosis into standard medical and surgical care protocols.