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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

A Mouse Model of Intestinal Partial Obstruction
Published on: March 5, 2018
Etiological spectrum of acute intestinal obstruction
Venkatesh M Annigeri1, J K Mahajan, K L N Rao
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, PGIMER, Chandigarh 160 012, India. jkmahajanjk@sify.com
Insights
Intestinal atresia is the most frequent cause of acute intestinal obstruction in children. This review of 150 cases highlights its prevalence in pediatric gastrointestinal emergencies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Clinical Research
Background:
- Acute intestinal obstruction is a critical condition in pediatric patients.
- A comprehensive review of 150 cases over 180 months was conducted.
- The study aimed to identify the primary causes of obstruction in children.
Discussion:
- Intestinal atresia was identified as the predominant etiology.
- This finding underscores the significance of congenital anomalies.
- Understanding common causes aids in timely diagnosis and management.
Key Insights:
- Intestinal atresia accounted for 22.4% of acute intestinal obstructions.
- This congenital condition is the leading cause in the pediatric population.
- Data from 150 cases confirm its high incidence.
Outlook:
- Further research into the specific subtypes and management of intestinal atresia is warranted.
- Improved diagnostic strategies for early detection are crucial.
- Focus on congenital causes can refine pediatric surgical protocols.
Abstract:
Gastrointestinal obstruction in children may be due to a variety of conditions. 150 cases of acute intestinal obstructions seen over a period of 180 months were reviewed. Intestinal atresia was the comonest cause (34, 22.4%).
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