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Performance of a ballistic compressor as a high-intensity pulsed light source.

J A Dowling, J J Shumsky, J Davis

    Applied Optics
    |January 15, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary

    Compressively heating xenon gas produced high temperatures and pressures, resulting in bright visible radiation. This process shows high efficiency for converting mechanical energy to radiant energy, suggesting its use for laser pumping applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Physics
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Understanding the radiative properties of compressed gases is crucial for energy applications.
    • Xenon gas is a potential medium for high-energy density physics experiments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the radiative properties of xenon gas under high compression and temperature.
    • To evaluate the efficiency of converting mechanical energy into radiant energy in compressed xenon.

    Main Methods:

    • Compressive heating of xenon gas to temperatures between 8000 K and 15 000 K.
    • Measurements of emitted radiation brightness at visible wavelengths.
    • Obtaining time-resolved spectra in select cases.
    • Theoretical analysis for comparison with experimental data.

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    Main Results:

    • Experimental results show reasonable agreement with theoretical predictions.
    • High efficiency was observed for the conversion of mechanical energy to radiant energy.
    • The emitted radiation was measured at selected visible wavelengths.

    Conclusions:

    • Compressed and heated xenon gas is a bright source of visible radiation.
    • The high energy conversion efficiency suggests potential applications in laser pumping.
    • Further research can explore optimized configurations for energy output.