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General surgery residency in Brasil - very far from real practice
1Residency Program in General Surgery, HUCFF-UFRJ, RJ, Brazil. eligsant54@gmail.comm
Revista Do Colegio Brasileiro De Cirurgioes
|January 16, 2010
Summary
This review examines the evolution of General Surgery residency in Brazil, highlighting concerns about declining career interest and exploring potential causes for this trend.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Surgical Training
- Healthcare Policy
Background:
- The General Surgery residency program in Brazil has a long history.
- Significant transformations have occurred within the program over time.
- Current trends indicate a decrease in the demand for General Surgery as a profession.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a historical overview of the General Surgery residency in Brazil.
- To analyze the current state and evolution of surgical residency programs.
- To investigate the reasons behind the declining interest in General Surgery careers.
Main Methods:
- Historical review of residency program changes.
- Author's reflections on optimal residency models.
- Analysis of factors contributing to career decline.
Main Results:
- The General Surgery residency in Brazil has undergone numerous changes since its establishment.
- Concerns exist regarding the most effective structure for residency programs.
- A noticeable decline in the demand for General Surgery as a career path has been observed.
Conclusions:
- The historical trajectory of General Surgery residency in Brazil reveals significant adaptations.
- Further discussion is warranted on the ideal framework for surgical training programs.
- Addressing the factors contributing to reduced career interest is crucial for the future of General Surgery.

