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Gastric Mucosa Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis for Detecting Helicobacter pylori and Antibiotic Resistance
Published on: March 7, 2025
[Cloning and sequence analysis of UreB of Helicobacter pylori isolated from children]
Zhen-Wen Zhou1, Qiu-Lian Deng, Hui-Min Xia
1Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou 510120, China. zhouzhenwen28@126.com
Insights
The UreB gene from a children's Helicobacter pylori strain was cloned into a pGEX-4T-1 plasmid. This successful cloning and sequence analysis of the UreB gene provides a foundation for developing oral H. pylori vaccines.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Microbiology
- Genetics
Background:
- Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a significant pathogen.
- The UreB gene is a key component of H. pylori.
- Understanding H. pylori genetics is crucial for vaccine development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To clone the UreB gene from H. pylori strains isolated from children into the pGEX-4T-1 expression plasmid.
- To perform sequence analysis of the cloned UreB gene.
- To lay the groundwork for research into oral H. pylori vaccines.
Main Methods:
- Designing specific primers for the H. pylori UreB gene.
- Amplifying the UreB gene using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) from clinical isolates.
- Cloning the amplified UreB gene into the pGEX-4T-1 plasmid after enzymatic digestion.
- Transforming the recombinant plasmid into E. coli BL21.
- Identifying the recombinant plasmid via double enzyme digestion and DNA sequencing.
Main Results:
- Successfully amplified and cloned the UreB gene (1710 bp) from H. pylori strain GZCH1.
- Confirmed the correct open reading frame of the UreB gene through DNA sequencing.
- Sequence analysis revealed 98% identity at both DNA and amino acid levels with other H. pylori strains.
- The UreB gene sequence was submitted to GenBank (accession number: FJ455126).
Conclusions:
- The UreB gene of H. pylori strain GZCH1 was successfully cloned into the pGEX-4T-1 expression vector.
- This cloning provides a crucial basis for further research on oral H. pylori vaccines.
- The high sequence identity suggests conserved UreB function across different H. pylori strains.
Objective:
To clone UreB gene of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) isolated from children to pGEX-4T-1 expression plasmid, and do sequence analysis.
Methods:
A pair of specific primer was designed according to H. pylori UreB gene in the GenBank. Using H. pylori strains isolated from children as a template, a UreB gene was obtained by PCR. After EcoR I and Not I digestion, the PCR production was linked with pGEX-4T-1 which was digested with the same enzymes. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E.coli BL21 and identified by double enzyme digestion and sequence analysis. The sequence results were compared with the gene sequence in the GenBank.
Results:
A UreB gene was successfully amplified from children's H. pylori strain GZCH1. It was 1710 bp in size. The objective band was identified by double enzyme digestion. DNA sequence showed that UreB was in the correct open reading frame. The sequence comparison analysis showed that DNA and amino acid sequence identities of UreB gene with other strains were 98%. The sequence of UreB of H. pylori strain GZCH1 was submitted to GenBank (accession number:FJ455126).
Conclusions:
UreB of H. pylori strain GZCH1 is successfully cloned to pGEX-4T-1, which provides a basis for research of oral H. pylori vaccine.
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