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Related Concept Videos

UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules01:29

UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules

UV–Visible absorption spectra of conjugated dienes arise from the lowest energy π → π* transitions. The light-absorbing part of the molecule is called the chromophore, and the substituents directly attached to the chromophore are called auxochromes. A strong correlation exists between the absorption maxima, λmax, and the structure of a conjugated π system. The Woodward–Fieser rules predict the value of λmax for a given structure by adding the contributions...
Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy01:18

Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy

Optical microscopy uses optic principles to provide detailed images of samples. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek designed the first compound optical microscope in the 17th century to visualize blood cells, bacteria, and yeast cells. In 1830, Joseph Jackson Lister created an essentially modern light microscope. The 20th century saw the development of microscopes with enhanced magnification and resolution.
In optical microscopy, the specimen to be viewed is placed on a glass slide and clipped on the stage...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Soft Lithographic Procedure for Producing Plastic Microfluidic Devices with View-ports Transparent to Visible and Infrared Light
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Soft Lithographic Procedure for Producing Plastic Microfluidic Devices with View-ports Transparent to Visible and Infrared Light

Published on: August 17, 2017

Data needs for the newer optical materials.

S S Ballard, J F Ebersole

    Applied Optics
    |February 2, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Gaps persist in optical material data, particularly at extreme temperatures and in the far-infrared spectrum. This review highlights the need for more comprehensive measurements for physicists and engineers.

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    Published on: November 21, 2019

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    Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

    Soft Lithographic Procedure for Producing Plastic Microfluidic Devices with View-ports Transparent to Visible and Infrared Light
    10:26

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    Published on: August 17, 2017

    Spectral and Angle-Resolved Magneto-Optical Characterization of Photonic Nanostructures
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    Spectral and Angle-Resolved Magneto-Optical Characterization of Photonic Nanostructures

    Published on: November 21, 2019

    Area of Science:

    • Materials Science
    • Optics
    • Physics

    Background:

    • Extensive research exists on newer optical materials and their engineering measurements.
    • Significant data deficiencies remain for optical materials under various conditions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify and describe critical gaps in available optical material data.
    • To incentivize physicists and engineers to conduct necessary measurements.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review and data gap analysis.
    • Identification of under-researched conditions (high/low temperatures, far-infrared).

    Main Results:

    • Data gaps are most pronounced at temperatures significantly above ambient and near absolute zero.
    • The far-infrared region lacks comprehensive optical material data.
    • No centralized repository exists for optical material property data.

    Conclusions:

    • Urgent need for expanded optical material characterization across diverse temperature ranges and spectral regions.
    • The compilation of a unified data source is crucial for advancing optical material applications.