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Related Concept Videos

Global Climate Change01:50

Global Climate Change

Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
What is Climate?01:16

What is Climate?

Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
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Microbes and Climate Change

Microorganisms are pivotal agents in Earth's biogeochemical cycles, significantly influencing climate dynamics through their metabolic activities. These microbes modulate the levels of key greenhouse gases by both contributing to and helping mitigate climate change.Microbial Contributions to Greenhouse Gas EmissionsRising global temperatures accelerate microbial metabolism, which, in turn, speeds up the decomposition of organic matter. This process releases carbon dioxide (CO₂) through...
Global Regulatory Systems01:28

Global Regulatory Systems

Global regulatory systems in bacteria enable rapid and coordinated responses to environmental changes by integrating sensory inputs with gene expression, ensuring efficient adaptation to fluctuating conditions. Key global regulatory mechanisms include regulons, two-component systems, sigma factors, and secondary messengers.Regulons and Global RegulatorsA regulon is a collection of genes and operons controlled by a common global regulator. These regulators enable bacteria to prioritize resource...
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss01:57

Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss

Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
What is Conservation Biology?01:57

What is Conservation Biology?

Conservation biology is a scientific field that focuses on the preservation of biodiversity in order to protect ecosystems while meeting the needs of the human population. Humans require properly functioning ecosystems to maintain our supply of natural resources, including food, medicines, and building materials.

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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Field Collection and Laboratory Maintenance of Canopy-Forming Giant Kelp to Facilitate Restoration
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Field Collection and Laboratory Maintenance of Canopy-Forming Giant Kelp to Facilitate Restoration

Published on: June 7, 2024

A global conservation system for climate-change adaptation.

Lee Hannah1

  • 1Center for Applied Biodiversity Science at Conservation International, 2011 Crystal Drive, Arlington, VA 22202, USA. l.hannah@conservation.org

Conservation Biology : the Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
|February 4, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A global protected-area system is essential for conservation efforts adapting to climate change. This international framework addresses species range shifts and ensures vital climate services like carbon sequestration.

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Area of Science:

  • Conservation science
  • Climate change adaptation
  • International environmental policy

Background:

  • Climate change necessitates a new conservation strategy.
  • Existing conservation frameworks struggle with international scope and varying economic capacities.
  • Species range shifts and large-scale ecological changes require transboundary solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a global protected-area system as a strategic framework for conservation.
  • To address the need for international cooperation in conservation actions.
  • To ensure the continuity of climate services, such as carbon sequestration.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development for a global protected-area system.
  • Analysis of requirements for transboundary and international waters conservation.
  • Consideration of economic disparities between nations in conservation planning.

Main Results:

  • A global protected-area system can effectively manage species range shifts and large-scale climate impacts.
  • Such a system facilitates international cooperation and cost savings in climate adaptation.
  • It ensures the integrity of natural climate regulation services.

Conclusions:

  • A globally coordinated protected-area system is crucial for a climate-resilient conservation paradigm.
  • Urgent implementation is needed due to ongoing climate change effects on ecosystems.
  • This approach offers significant economic advantages over country-level adaptation strategies.