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Perceived social competency in children with brain tumors: comparison between children on and off therapy
Kristina K Hardy1, Victoria W Willard, Melody Ann Watral
1Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. hardy017@mc.duke.edu
Insights
Children with brain tumors may face social challenges. Survivors off therapy reported greater social competence concerns than those on therapy or typical children, indicating a need for support.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Neuropsychology
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Children with brain tumors experience various difficulties, including cognitive, academic, and social challenges.
- Social functioning in pediatric brain tumor patients is understudied, especially longitudinally.
- Understanding social difficulties is crucial for comprehensive patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate social functioning in children with brain tumors.
- To compare social competence between children on therapy, off therapy, and a normative sample.
Main Methods:
- Thirty children diagnosed with brain tumors participated.
- Neurocognitive and psychological assessments were administered.
- A measure of perceived social competence was utilized.
Main Results:
- Patients off therapy reported significantly more concerns regarding social competence.
- This group differed from both children on active treatment and a healthy control group.
- Perceived competency was a key factor in social adjustment.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric brain tumor survivors, particularly those off therapy, experience notable social competence concerns.
- Long-term psychosocial support is essential for these survivors.
- Further research should focus on interventions to mitigate social difficulties and improve quality of life.
Abstract:
Children with brain tumors are at risk for a number of cognitive, academic, and social difficulties as a consequence of their illness and its treatment. Of these, the least is known about social functioning, particularly over the course of the illness. Thirty children with brain tumors were evaluated using neurocognitive and psychological measures, including a measure of perceived competency. Results indicated that off-therapy brain tumor patients reported more concerns about their social competence than both a normative sample and children on treatment. Findings highlight the need for more research aimed at helping survivors cope with long-term stressors associated with their illness.
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