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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Second-order state-specific multireference Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (SS-MRMPPT) applied to geometry
Uttam Sinha Mahapatra1, Sudip Chattopadhyay, Rajat K Chaudhuri
1Department of Physics, Taki Government College, Taki, North 24 Parganas-743429, India.
This study validates a new gradient scheme for second-order state-specific multireference Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (SS-MRMPPT) to calculate molecular geometries. The SS-MRMPPT approach shows great potential for diverse molecular systems.
Area of Science:
- Quantum Chemistry
- Computational Chemistry
- Theoretical Chemistry
Background:
- Accurate computation of molecular geometries is crucial in chemistry.
- Existing methods may struggle with diverse electronic structures, including radicals and charged species.
- Second-order state-specific multireference Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (SS-MRMPPT) offers a potential solution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To test and validate a numerically oriented gradient scheme for SS-MRMPPT.
- To assess the performance of this scheme in calculating geometrical parameters (bond lengths, angles).
- To demonstrate the first systematic application of the SS-MRMPPT numerical gradient approach.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a numerically oriented gradient scheme for SS-MRMPPT.
- Calculation of geometrical parameters for various molecular systems (e.g., H2O, O3, N2H2, C2H4, C2H2F2, 1,3-butadiene, cyclobutadiene, 2,6-pyridynium cation).
- Comparison of results with existing theoretical and experimental data.
Main Results:
- The SS-MRMPPT gradient scheme was successfully implemented and validated.
- Accurate geometrical parameters were computed for a diverse range of molecules, including neutral, charged, closed-shell, and open-shell systems.
- The computational results showed good agreement with previously reported theoretical and experimental data.
Conclusions:
- The SS-MRMPPT gradient scheme demonstrates substantial potential for calculating geometrical parameters.
- This method is reliable for diverse molecular systems, including radicals and perturbed species.
- This work represents the first systematic application of the SS-MRMPPT numerical gradient approach.
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