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Field-induced guiding optical devices made from electro-optic polymers.

Anna Pyayt1, Jingdong Luo, Alex K-Y Jen

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA. pyayt@u.washington.edu

Applied Optics
|February 16, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Electro-optic (EO) polymers enable practical field-induced guiding (FIG) devices, overcoming limitations of previous technologies. This research demonstrates EO polymers for novel, adaptable multifunctional optical devices.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics and Optical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Science

Background:

  • Field-induced guiding (FIG) has been recognized for decades, enabling various optical devices.
  • Previous FIG devices faced challenges with high fabrication costs and operational voltages, limiting practical application.
  • Electro-optic (EO) polymers offer a potential solution to these limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate the use of electro-optic (EO) polymers for fabricating field-induced guiding (FIG) devices.
  • To overcome the practical limitations of cost and voltage associated with traditional FIG devices.
  • To explore the potential of EO polymers for creating novel, multifunctional optical devices.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical prediction of field-induced guiding (FIG) phenomena in EO polymers.

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  • Experimental demonstration and validation of FIG in fabricated EO polymer devices.
  • Investigation into the fabrication of advanced optical components using EO polymers.

    • Main Results:

    • Successful theoretical prediction and experimental confirmation of field-induced guiding (FIG) in EO polymers.
    • Demonstration that EO polymers significantly reduce fabrication costs and operational voltages for FIG devices.
    • Proof-of-concept for multifunctional optical devices with on-the-fly reconfigurable functionality.

    Conclusions:

    • Electro-optic (EO) polymers provide a practical and cost-effective platform for realizing field-induced guiding (FIG) devices.
    • This advancement makes powerful FIG technology accessible for widespread practical applications.
    • The use of EO polymers opens avenues for developing next-generation, dynamically reconfigurable multifunctional optical systems.