Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 16, 2026
08:46
A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis
Published on: August 12, 2020
Acute suppurative neonatal parotitis: Case report
Sardar U Khan1, Peter G O'Sullivan, John McKiernan
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, South Infirmary-Victoria University Hospital, Cork, Ireland. sardarent@hotmail.com
Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
|February 16, 2010
Summary
Neonatal suppurative parotitis, a rare condition, is typically managed with antibiotics. Early treatment of this Staphylococcus aureus infection in newborns can prevent surgery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Neonatal suppurative parotitis is an uncommon bacterial infection of the parotid salivary gland in infants.
- Literature reviews indicate a low incidence, with few documented cases over several decades.
Observation:
- A case of neonatal suppurative parotitis in a 3-week-old male infant is presented.
- Diagnosis was confirmed by clinical signs (parotid swelling, purulent Stensen duct exudate) and bacterial culture.
Findings:
- The predominant causative organism identified was Staphylococcus aureus.
- The infant demonstrated a positive response to a 9-day course of intravenous antibiotic therapy.
Implications:
- Conservative management with early antibiotic intervention is effective in treating neonatal suppurative parotitis.
- Understanding the microbiologic and clinical features aids in prompt diagnosis and management, potentially avoiding surgical intervention.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:28Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
01:22Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction
Bacterial meningitis is a severe, life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, particularly the pia mater and arachnoid mater, affecting the subarachnoid space, ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). If untreated, it can lead to significant neurological complications or death.Causative AgentsCommon pathogens vary with age and immune status. In adults, major organisms include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B...
01:30Acute Pharyngitis
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
01:18Viral Meningitis
Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is often referred to as aseptic meningitis to indicate the absence of bacterial involvement. It is generally milder than bacterial meningitis, with symptoms including fever, headache, stiff neck, drowsiness, nausea, photophobia, and vomiting. Rarely, more severe manifestations or death may occur. Common causative agents include enteroviruses, particularly coxsackie A and B viruses and echoviruses, all members of the Enterovirus genus...
01:27Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction
Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the renal parenchyma and collecting system, including the renal pelvis, tubules, and interstitial tissue of one or both kidneys. It can be classified as either acute—a sudden, severe infection—or chronic, which refers to long-term or recurrent kidney infections.The primary cause of acute pyelonephritis (APN) is bacterial infection, with Escherichia coli accounting for approximately 70-80% of cases. Other bacteria, such as Proteus,...
01:17Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis is caused by poliovirus, a small, non-enveloped, positive-sense RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family and Enterovirus genus. Transmission occurs primarily via the fecal-oral route, often through ingestion of contaminated water or food. The virus initially replicates in the oropharynx and intestinal mucosa, particularly in lymphoid tissues such as the tonsils, Peyer’s patches, and regional lymph nodes. Primary viremia follows, allowing dissemination throughout the body.In most...