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Care of the geriatric rabbit
1Avian and Exotic Animal Clinic, 9330 Waldemar Road, Indianapolis, IN 46268, USA. birddr@aol.com
The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice
|February 18, 2010
Summary
Domestic rabbits are living longer, with many reaching 9-10 years old. This increased lifespan means older rabbits face more geriatric diseases, requiring specific veterinary care to improve their quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary medicine
- Animal gerontology
- Comparative anatomy
Background:
- The domestic rabbit's average lifespan is 5-10 years.
- Veterinarians observe rabbits living to 9-10 years, with some reaching 14 years.
- Rabbits are herbivorous prey animals with continuously growing elodont teeth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the spectrum of diseases affecting geriatric rabbits.
- To discuss crucial clinical management factors for aging rabbits.
- To improve the quality of life for geriatric pet rabbits through early recognition of disorders.
Main Methods:
- Review of laboratory and lay literature on rabbit lifespan.
- Clinical observations from veterinary practice regarding rabbit longevity.
- Analysis of age-related diseases and their management in domestic rabbits.
Main Results:
- Rabbit lifespan has increased, with many living into their late years.
- Geriatric rabbits benefit from continuously growing elodont teeth.
- Increased longevity is associated with a rise in geriatric disorders.
Conclusions:
- Understanding geriatric rabbit diseases is essential for early detection.
- Effective clinical management can enhance the quality of life for aging rabbits.
- Veterinary care must adapt to the increasing lifespan of domestic rabbits.
