Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Obesity

Obesity

The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in adipocytes...

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...

Type II Diabetes I: Introduction

Type II Diabetes I: Introduction

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance, in which target tissues such as the liver, muscle, and adipose tissue respond poorly to insulin. It is also associated with inadequate compensatory insulin secretion, where pancreatic β-cells fail to produce sufficient insulin. Together, these abnormalities lead to persistent hyperglycemia.EtiologyT2DM develops through a complex interaction of genetic predisposition and environmental or...

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...

Community Based Intervention

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Povidone-Iodine Versus Chlorhexidine Gluconate With Isopropyl Alcohol for Preoperative Vaginal Antisepsis.

AORN journal·2024

Same author

Does the Use of an Infusion Pump for Red Blood Cells Increase Hemolysis?

Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society·2018

Same author

Evaluating the Addition of Hatha Yoga in Cardiac Rehabilitation.

Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses·2018

Same author

The Readmitted Patient with Heart Failure.

Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses·2016

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil

Published on: July 29, 2020

Hispanic children and overweight: causes and interventions.

Andrea Centrella-Nigro¹

¹Saint Peter's College, Jersey City, NJ, USA.

Pediatric Nursing

|February 20, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Childhood overweight is rising, especially among Hispanic youth. Pediatric nurses can help prevent and treat this epidemic by addressing factors like diet and activity levels.

More Related Videos

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil

Published on: July 29, 2020

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

Area of Science:

Pediatric Health
Public Health
Obesity Research

Background:

Childhood overweight incidence and prevalence are increasing at alarming rates in the U.S.
Hispanic children represent a high-risk demographic for overweight and obesity.
Numerous factors contribute to childhood overweight in Hispanic populations, including socioeconomic status, insurance coverage, diet, physical activity, parental weight, and acculturation.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the critical role of pediatric nurses in addressing the childhood overweight epidemic.
To discuss evidence-based practices for preventing and treating overweight in children and adolescents.
To provide specific recommendations for intervention, with a focus on Hispanic youth.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on childhood overweight in the U.S.
Analysis of factors correlated with overweight in Hispanic children.
Identification and discussion of evidence-based interventions for pediatric overweight.

Main Results:

Childhood overweight is a significant public health concern with a disproportionate impact on Hispanic children.
Key contributing factors identified include socioeconomic status, health insurance, diet, physical activity, parental overweight, and acculturation.
Evidence-based practices exist for prevention and treatment.

Conclusions:

Pediatric nurses are uniquely positioned to combat the childhood overweight epidemic.
Targeted interventions are needed for high-risk groups, particularly Hispanic youth.
A multi-faceted approach addressing lifestyle and socioeconomic factors is crucial for effective management.