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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics
09:00

Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics

Published on: October 27, 2017

Planar micro-optic solar concentrator.

Jason H Karp1, Eric J Tremblay, Joseph E Ford

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0407, USA. jkarp@ucsd.edu

Optics Express
|February 23, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel solar concentrator design uses a 2D lens array to couple sunlight into a planar waveguide. This thin, flat system achieves high optical efficiency for cost-effective solar energy concentration.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics
  • Renewable Energy
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Traditional solar concentrators often have bulky profiles.
  • Low-cost fabrication methods are crucial for widespread solar energy adoption.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a new, thin-profile solar concentration system.
  • To analyze design trade-offs and optimize optical efficiency.
  • To demonstrate experimental feasibility using self-aligned reflective coupling.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a two-dimensional lens array for sunlight collection.
  • Employing localized features at lens foci to couple light into a shared planar waveguide.
  • Fabricating reflective coupling features using molded SU-8 material.

Main Results:

  • Optimized designs achieve 90% optical efficiency at 73x concentration.
  • Achieved 82% optical efficiency at 300x concentration.
  • Demonstrated preliminary experimental results with self-aligned reflective coupling.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed planar waveguide solar concentrator offers a thin, flat profile suitable for roll manufacturing.
  • The design enables high optical efficiency at moderate to high concentration levels.
  • Experimental validation confirms the potential of self-aligned reflective coupling for efficient light transfer.