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Related Concept Videos

Meiosis II01:57

Meiosis II

Meiosis II is the second and final stage of meiosis. It relies on the haploid cells produced during meiosis I, each of which contain only 23 chromosomes—one from each homologous initial pair. Importantly, each chromosome in these cells is composed of two joined copies, and when these cells enter meiosis II, the goal is to separate such sister chromatids using the same microtubule-based network employed in other division processes. The result of meiosis II is two haploid cells, each containing...

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Related Experiment Video

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Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion
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Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion

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Ischiopagus tetrapus conjoined twins: 22 years after separation.

Subir K Chatterjee1, Amal K Chakravarty, N Demajumdar

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ramakrishna Mission Sevapratisthan and Vivekananda Institution of Medical Sciences, Kolkata, India.

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
|February 24, 2010
PubMed
Summary

This study details the long-term outcomes for ischiopagus tetrapus conjoined twins 22 years after separation. The successful separation and follow-up demonstrate the potential for independent adult lives following complex pediatric surgery.

Keywords:
Conjoined twinsischiopagus twinstwins seperation

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Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion
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Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
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Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Congenital Anomalies
  • Conjoined Twins

Background:

  • Ischiopagus tetrapus conjoined twins present unique surgical challenges.
  • Long-term outcomes for such complex cases are rarely documented.

Observation:

  • A pair of ischiopagus tetrapus conjoined twins underwent separation in 1986.
  • Follow-up has been maintained until the present day, spanning 22 years post-separation.

Findings:

  • The separated twins have achieved independent adult lives.
  • The study details their current status and ability to integrate into society.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the critical role of pediatric surgeons in managing congenital conditions.
  • Successful long-term outcomes underscore the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in complex pediatric cases.