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Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Preparation of Naringenin Solution for In Vivo Application
Published on: August 10, 2021
Apigenin di- and trirhamnoside from Asplenium normale in Malaysia
Tsukasa Iwashina1, Sadamu Matsumoto, Junichi Kitajima
1Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan. iwashina@kahaku.go.jp
Abstract:
Two new flavone rhamnosides, apigenin 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside and apigenin 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside-4'-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside were isolated from the fronds of Asplenium normale D. Don, together with two known C-glycosylflavones, vicenin-2 and lucenin-2. The chemical structures of the isolated glycosides were established by UV, LC-MS, characterization of acid hydrolysates, and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.

