Possible high energy laser at 1.27 microm.

Area of Science:

• Molecular physics
• Laser science
• Quantum optics

Background:

• The O(2)((1)Delta(g)) ? C(2)((3)Sigma (-)(g)) transition in molecular oxygen is a strongly forbidden transition.
• Exploring new pathways for high-energy laser generation is crucial for various scientific and technological applications.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the potential for lasing from the O(2)((1)Delta(g)) ? C(2)((3)Sigma (-)(g)) transition.
• To develop a theoretical model for predicting laser performance.
• To experimentally demonstrate lasing and assess amplification capabilities.

Main Methods:

• Development of a rate equation model to simulate laser dynamics.
• Experimental setup using flash photolysis to initiate the lasing process.
• Computer analysis for evaluating multipass amplifier feasibility.

Main Results:

• Theoretical model predicts pulse energies up to several hundred joules/liter atmosphere.
• Experimental demonstration of 1.27-microm lasing achieved.
• Computer analysis indicates potential for multipass amplification.

Conclusions:

• The strongly forbidden O(2) transition shows significant potential for high-energy pulsed laser applications.
• Experimental validation supports the theoretical predictions.
• The system is a viable candidate for development as a multipass amplifier.