Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
06:19

Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

Published on: May 16, 2025

Pericardial tamponade in a patient with inactive ulcerative colitis

Ali Rezaie1, Karen Wong, Gabor Gyenes

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, #409 11135 83 Ave Edmonton, Alberta, Edmonton, Canada T6G 2C6.

Case Reports in Medicine
|March 6, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Cardiac tamponade, a rare complication of ulcerative colitis, can occur even after proctocolectomy. This case highlights its potential development years post-surgery without active medical treatment for the underlying condition.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs) of UC can affect various organs.
  • Cardiac tamponade is a rare but serious EIM.

Observation:

  • A case of cardiac tamponade is reported.
  • The patient had a history of ulcerative colitis.
  • Tamponade occurred four years after curative proctocolectomy.
  • No current medical therapy for UC was being administered.

Findings:

  • Cardiac tamponade can manifest as an extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis.
  • This complication can arise long after surgical remission of UC.
  • The absence of active UC treatment does not preclude its development.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering cardiac tamponade in UC patients, even post-surgery.
  • Suggests a potential long-term inflammatory or autoimmune process.
  • Medical management options for this rare complication warrant further discussion and research.

More Related Videos

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium04:05

A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium

Published on: May 31, 2024

Related Concept Videos

Pericarditis III: Medical Management01:17

Pericarditis III: Medical Management

The primary objectives of managing pericarditis are to determine the underlying cause, provide effective therapy for treatment and symptom relief, and promptly detect signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. The following outlines the essential aspects of medical management for pericarditis:ObjectivesDetermine the Cause: Identifying the underlying cause of pericarditis is crucial for targeted treatment. Causes include viral infections, autoimmune diseases, post-cardiac injury syndrome, and...
Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management01:25

Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management

Pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardium, necessitates diligent nursing management to ensure effective patient care and recovery. The initial step in managing pericarditis is a comprehensive patient medical assessment.The patient reports chest pain aggravated by breathing, coughing, and swallowing, which worsens when lying supine. The pain often improves when sitting up and leaning forward. Additional symptoms may include fever, malaise, and, in severe cases, signs of heart failure.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Ulcerative Colitis01:20

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon characterized by continuous mucosal inflammation that typically begins in the rectum and extends proximally in a uniform pattern. Its pathogenesis involves a complex interplay of genetic predisposition, immune dysregulation, and environmental influences. These factors converge to impair the colon’s epithelial defenses and promote an exaggerated inflammatory response against luminal contents.Breakdown of the Mucosal BarrierA...
Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...