Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis
07:27

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis

Published on: February 24, 2023

Septicaemic melioidosis

Ujjwayini Ray1, Dhiman Sen, Sujoy Kar

  • 1Department of Microbiology & Serology, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals Limited, Kolkata, 58, Canal Circular Road, Kolkata-54.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|March 10, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Melioidosis is an emerging infectious disease causing sepsis, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Early detection and awareness are crucial to reduce high fatality rates associated with this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Melioidosis is an emerging infectious disease with significant mortality.
  • It is a major cause of community-acquired sepsis syndrome.
  • Underlying immunosuppression increases susceptibility and risk of fatality.

Observation:

  • The case involved a diabetic patient presenting with severe symptoms.
  • The patient exhibited signs of septicaemic melioidosis.
  • Lack of awareness contributed to delayed diagnosis.

Findings:

  • The study reports a case of septicaemic melioidosis in a diabetic patient.
  • This highlights the risk of melioidosis in individuals with diabetes and immunosuppression.
  • Undetected cases lead to high fatality rates.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness of melioidosis is needed, particularly in at-risk populations.
  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential for improving patient outcomes.
  • Public health strategies should address the growing threat of emerging infectious diseases like melioidosis.

More Related Videos

Characterizing Salmonella Typhimurium-induced Septic Peritonitis in Mice14:10

Characterizing Salmonella Typhimurium-induced Septic Peritonitis in Mice

Published on: July 29, 2022

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)12:18

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)

Published on: February 9, 2011

Related Concept Videos

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever01:26

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) is a severe tick-borne illness caused by Rickettsia rickettsii, a Gram-negative, coccobacillary bacterium. This pathogen is an obligate intracellular parasite, requiring a host cell for replication. Transmission occurs through the bite of an infected tick. In the United States, the most important vectors are Dermacentor variabilis (American dog tick) and Dermacentor andersoni (Rocky Mountain wood tick), though other tick species may also serve as vectors.
Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction01:22

Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction

Bacterial meningitis is a severe, life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, particularly the pia mater and arachnoid mater, affecting the subarachnoid space, ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). If untreated, it can lead to significant neurological complications or death.Causative AgentsCommon pathogens vary with age and immune status. In adults, major organisms include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B...
Cryptococcal Meningitis01:27

Cryptococcal Meningitis

Cryptococcal meningitis is a life-threatening opportunistic infection predominantly associated with HIV/AIDS, accounting for over 100,000 deaths annually worldwide. However, it also affects individuals with other forms of immunosuppression, including those undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, organ transplant recipients, patients with innate immunodeficiencies, and individuals with hematological disorders. The infection is caused mainly by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii,...
Bacterial Meningitis01:24

Bacterial Meningitis

Bacterial meningitis is a severe infectious disease involving inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It occurs when pathogenic bacteria cross the blood–brain barrier and enter the cerebrospinal fluid. Common causative organisms include Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli K1. The exact route of entry varies by pathogen and host condition.Routes of Entry...
Toxoplasmosis01:28

Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, poses significant public health challenges globally due to its high seroprevalence and varied clinical manifestations. As an obligate intracellular parasite, T. gondii can infect all warm-blooded vertebrates, but felids are its only definitive hosts, shedding unsporulated oocysts into the environment. Humans typically acquire the infection through ingestion of tissue cysts in undercooked meat or oocysts from...
Plague01:24

Plague

Plague is a highly virulent zoonotic disease caused by Yersinia pestis, a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic coccobacillus. This pathogen primarily circulates among rodent populations and is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected fleas. Additional transmission routes include direct contact with infected animal tissue or inhalation of respiratory droplets from individuals with pneumonic plague. These multiple transmission pathways highlight the bacterium’s potential for rapid...