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Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
Published on: August 1, 2017
[Evaluation of nurses' competency in nurse-patient communication about medications: conversational analysis approach]
1Department of Nursing, University of Ulsan, Nam-gu, Ulsan, Korea. sonhm@mail.ulsan.ac.kr
Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to develop evaluation criteria for conversations about medication and to demonstrate conversational analysis with actual dialogues on medication as examples.
Methods:
This study was a secondary analysis of qualitative research using conversational analysis which showed functional phases and patterns of dialogue about medication (greeting, identifying the patient, medicating, finishing). Nurse-patient conversations were videotaped and transcribed and 75 conversations were used for analysis.
Results:
Not all functional phases were showed in the conversations about medication. Therefore, conversations about medication can be considered as incomplete dialogues. The evaluation-criteria were represented in terms of the structure and content of the dialogues. Structural evaluation-criteria were the same as the functional phases, as functional stage is the standard for evaluation. The criteria of evaluation for content suggested 3 domains, content, expression, and interaction with 20 items scored on a Likert-type scale of 5-points. Finally, analysis of actual conversations about medication according to the evaluative criteria were provided.
Conclusion:
The results provide the basic data to develop educational programs and strategies to improve nurses' competency in conversation about medication.
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