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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Chemical Triphosphorylation of Oligonucleotides
Published on: June 2, 2022
Phosphoramidites: privileged ligands in asymmetric catalysis
Johannes F Teichert1, Ben L Feringa
1Stratingh Institute for Chemistry and Center for Systems Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Chiral phosphoramidite ligands enable precise control in asymmetric catalysis, facilitating the creation of complex molecules. This review highlights their recent advances in forming crucial carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Catalysis
- Synthetic Chemistry
Background:
- Asymmetric catalysis using transition-metal complexes is fundamental to modern stereoselective synthesis.
- Chiral ligands are crucial for controlling regio-, diastereoselectivity, and enantioselectivity in these reactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in asymmetric catalysis employing phosphoramidite ligands.
- To focus on the application of phosphoramidites in carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation.
Main Methods:
- Discussion of recent developments in asymmetric catalysis.
- Focus on phosphoramidites as versatile chiral ligands.
- Analysis of their role in stereoselective transformations.
Main Results:
- Phosphoramidites offer a modular and accessible platform for ligand design.
- Their structure allows for fine-tuning and library formation for specific catalytic reactions.
- Exceptional stereocontrol is frequently achieved with phosphoramidite ligands.
Conclusions:
- Phosphoramidites are highly effective chiral ligands in asymmetric catalysis.
- Their monodentate nature is advantageous for combinatorial approaches.
- Recent developments showcase their utility in key bond-forming reactions.
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