Minimally invasive removal of urachal remnants in childhood
Mirko Bertozzi1, Niccolò Nardi, Marco Prestipino
1Clinica Chirurgica Pediatrica, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia, Loc. S. Andrea delle Fratte, 06100 Perugia, Italy. mirkobertozzi@hotmail.com
Insights
Minimally invasive surgery, including laparoscopic excision, offers a reliable and effective treatment for urachal remnants in children. This approach provides excellent cosmetic results with no complications or recurrences.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Congenital Anomalies
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
Background:
- Urachal remnants are rare congenital anomalies.
- Traditionally treated with open surgery, minimally invasive approaches are gaining traction.
- Laparoscopic treatment for urachal anomalies has become more frequent in the last decade.
Observation:
- Four pediatric patients with urachal remnants underwent minimally invasive surgery.
- Two cases involved infected urachal cysts treated with delayed laparoscopic excision.
- Two incidental urachal cysts were treated with direct laparoscopic excision.
Findings:
- Laparoscopic excision of urachal remnants was successfully and easily accomplished in all cases.
- Operative times ranged from 40 to 90 minutes.
- No intra- or post-operative complications or recurrences were observed, with excellent cosmetic outcomes.
Implications:
- Minimally invasive surgery for urachal remnants is a reliable, simultaneous diagnostic and therapeutic option.
- Delayed laparoscopic treatment for complicated urachal cysts ensures a minimally invasive procedure with a single anesthesia.
- This approach offers a safe and effective alternative to open surgery for pediatric urachal remnants.
Objectives:
Urachal remnants are rare congenital anomalies generally treated with open surgery. In the last decade laparoscopic treatment of these anomalies became more frequent. The Authors report their experience about minimally invasive treatment of remnants.
Methods:
Four children with urachal remnants underwent minimally invasive surgery. Two children with infected urachal cysts underwent delayed laparoscopic assisted excision. In the others two patients with urachal cysts diagnosed incidentally the excision of the remnant was performed laparoscopically.
Results:
In all cases the excision of remnants was accomplished easily. Operative time ranged from 40 to 90 minutes. Intra- or post-operative complications and recurrences did not occur and the cosmetic results were very good.
Conclusions:
Minimally invasive surgery for urachal remnants is reliable, diagnostic and therapeutic at the same time. In case of complicated urachal cysts the delayed laparoscopic assisted treatment ensure a minimally invasive surgery with a single anesthesia.
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