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Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Using Retinal Imaging to Study Dementia

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Published on: November 6, 2017

[Macular thickness for glaucoma diagnosis].

¹Augenärztliche Gemeinschaftspraxis, Arnstadt. augenarzt.arn@onlinehome.de

Klinische Monatsblatter Fur Augenheilkunde

|March 26, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) measurements of macular and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness correlate with glaucoma. The inferior macula showed the strongest link, suggesting OCT

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In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

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Last Updated: Jun 14, 2026

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In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: July 24, 2020

Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Medical Imaging
Glaucoma Research

Context:

Glaucoma diagnosis relies on various clinical assessments.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides high-resolution imaging of the retina.
Peripillary and macular regions are crucial for glaucoma evaluation.

Purpose:

To analyze the correlation between macular and peripillary region measurements using OCT.
To investigate the relationship between these OCT measurements and glaucoma status.
To determine the utility of Stratus OCT 3 in glaucoma assessment.

Summary:

OCT measurements of macular thickness and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness demonstrated statistically significant correlations with glaucoma.
The inferior macula exhibited the strongest correlation between measurement location and glaucoma diagnosis.
Both macular and RNFL thickness measurements using Stratus OCT 3 showed potential clinical utility.

Impact:

OCT-based macular and RNFL thickness measurements can aid in the clinical assessment of glaucoma.
Identifying specific regions like the inferior macula enhances diagnostic accuracy.
This study supports the integration of OCT technology into routine glaucoma evaluations.