Related Experiment Videos
Cancer control planners' perceptions and use of evidence-based programs
Peggy A Hannon1, Maria E Fernandez, Rebecca S Williams
1Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. peggyh@u.washington.edu
Journal of Public Health Management and Practice : JPHMP
|April 2, 2010
Summary
Cancer control planners prefer evidence-based programs (EBPs) but underutilize resources. Training is crucial for adopting and adapting EBPs, with a need for funding and cultural adaptation support.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Cancer Control
- Health Behavior
Background:
- Cancer control planners are key to implementing effective programs.
- Evidence-based programs (EBPs) are scientifically validated interventions.
- Increasing EBP adoption is a public health priority.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess cancer control planners' awareness and use of EBP resources.
- To identify barriers and facilitators to EBP adoption.
- To inform the development of targeted training and support tools.
Main Methods:
- Survey of 282 cancer control planners from diverse organizations.
- Data collection on planner characteristics, program use, attitudes, and resource awareness.
- Analysis of EBP resource utilization and training needs.
Main Results:
- Only 48% of planners had used EBP resources, despite strong preferences for proven programs.
- 97% of respondents indicated a need for further training to adopt/adapt EBPs.
- Top training needs included securing resources (funding, technical assistance) and cultural adaptation.
Conclusions:
- A significant gap exists between the preference for and utilization of EBPs among cancer control planners.
- Targeted training and decision support tools are needed to enhance EBP adoption.
- Addressing resource acquisition and cultural adaptation are critical for effective EBP implementation.
Related Concept Videos
Cancer Survival Analysis
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
Cancer Prevention
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
Cancer Prevention
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...
What is Cancer?
Cells and tissues must meticulously coordinate their activities for the normal functioning of the human body. Therefore, they exhibit socially responsible behavior - resting, growing, dividing, differentiating, or dying - for the organism’s benefit. Cancer arises when cells divide uncontrollably and invade other tissues or organs.
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of patients who died from...
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of patients who died from...
What is Cancer?
Cells and tissues must meticulously coordinate their activities for the normal functioning of the human body. Therefore, they exhibit socially responsible behavior - resting, growing, dividing, differentiating, or dying - for the organism’s benefit. Cancer arises when cells divide uncontrollably and invade other tissues or organs.
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of patients who died from...
Although people have known about cancer for centuries, it was only in 1761 that Giovanni Morgagni of Padua performed a detailed autopsy of patients who died from...