Ionization induced trapping in a laser wakefield accelerator
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Updated: Jun 14, 2026
Experimental Methods for Trapping Ions Using Microfabricated Surface Ion Traps
Published on: August 17, 2017
C McGuffey1, A G R Thomas, W Schumaker
1Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
Abstract:
Experimental studies of electrons produced in a laser wakefield accelerator indicate trapping initiated by ionization of target gas atoms. Targets composed of helium and controlled amounts of various gases were found to increase the beam charge by as much as an order of magnitude compared to pure helium at the same electron density and decrease the beam divergence from 5.1+/-1.0 to 2.9+/-0.8 mrad. The measurements are supported by particle-in-cell modeling including ionization. This mechanism should allow generation of electron beams with lower emittance and higher charge than in preionized gas.
