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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

Crossmodal spatial attention.

Charles Spence¹

¹Crossmodal Research Laboratory, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3UD, United Kingdom. charles.spence@psy.ox.ac.uk

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

|April 16, 2010

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Recent studies question automatic spatial attention responses to single sensory cues. Multisensory cues are more effective at capturing attention, with implications for designing better warning signals.

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Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

Exogenous spatial attention is typically studied using unimodal cues.
The automaticity of spatial orienting to peripheral, spatially uninformative cues is debated.
Crossmodal attention research is increasingly applied to real-world problems.

Purpose of the Study:

To review recent developments in crossmodal spatial attention.
To examine the effectiveness of multisensory versus unimodal cues in attention capture.
To discuss the application of crossmodal attention research to interface design, particularly warning signals.

Main Methods:

Review of recent laboratory-based studies on crossmodal spatial attention.
Analysis of research comparing multisensory and unimodal cue effectiveness.
Discussion of applied research in interface design.

Main Results:

Evidence suggests that exogenous spatial orienting may not be fully automatic.
Multisensory cues capture spatial attention more effectively than unimodal cues.
Crossmodal attention principles are relevant for designing effective multisensory warning signals.

Conclusions:

The automaticity of spatial attention requires further investigation.
Multisensory integration enhances attentional capture.
Future applied research should focus on optimizing crossmodal exogenous spatial attention in real-world systems.