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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Measurements of Long-range Electronic Correlations During Femtosecond Diffraction Experiments Performed on Nanocrystals of Buckminsterfullerene
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Short-range order diffuse scattering in quasicrystals.

Akiji Yamamoto1

  • 1National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki 1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan. yamamoto.akiji@nims.go.jp

Acta Crystallographica. Section A, Foundations of Crystallography
|April 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new theory explains diffuse scattering intensity in quasicrystals using cluster models. This method accurately predicts intensity based on atomic arrangements and short-range order correlations.

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Materials science
  • Crystallography

Background:

  • Short-range order (SRO) significantly influences scattering patterns in quasicrystals.
  • Existing models may not fully capture the complexities of SRO in diffuse scattering.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a comprehensive theory for diffuse scattering intensity in quasicrystals.
  • To establish a method for calculating SRO-based diffuse scattering using higher-dimensional cluster models.

Main Methods:

  • Formulating a theory based on higher-dimensional cluster models of quasicrystals.
  • Calculating diffuse scattering intensity using overlapped occupation domains and SRO correlation functions.
  • Applying the theory to a random atom distribution in phason flip sites within the Penrose pattern.

Main Results:

  • The diffuse scattering intensity is determined by the overlapped volume of occupation domains and SRO correlation functions.
  • Analytical and numerical results for the Penrose pattern model showed comparable diffuse scattering intensity.
  • The derived formula was validated through comparison with simulation data.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed theory provides a robust framework for understanding diffuse scattering in quasicrystals.
  • The method accurately predicts scattering intensity based on SRO and cluster models.
  • This work advances the study of atomic arrangements and order in quasicrystalline materials.