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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Nanoscale Characterization of Liquid-Solid Interfaces by Coupling Cryo-Focused Ion Beam Milling with Scanning Electron Microscopy and Spectroscopy
Published on: July 14, 2022
Direct imaging of lithium atoms in LiV₂O₄ by spherical aberration-corrected electron microscopy
Yoshifumi Oshima1, Hidetaka Sawada, Fumio Hosokawa
1Japan Science and Technology Agency, CREST, 5 Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102-0075, Japan. oshima.y.aa@m.titech.ac.jp
Abstract:
We visualized lithium atom columns in LiV₂O₄ crystals by combining scanning transmission electron microscopy with annular bright field (ABF) imaging using a spherical aberration-corrected electron microscope (R005) viewed from the [110] direction. The incident electron beam was coherent with a convergent angle of 30 mrad (semi-angle), and the detector collected scattered electrons over 20-30 mrad (semi-angle). The ABF image showed dark dots corresponding to lithium, vanadium and oxygen columns.

