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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Emerging therapies in castrate-resistant prostate cancer
1Division of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3303 SW Bond Avenue CH14R, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Abstract:
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in the United States, and despite screening and early treatment, more than 27,000 men are predicted to die of the disease this year, almost all of whom will die of castrate-resistant, metastatic cancers that have progressed despite androgen deprivation therapy, also known as hormonal therapy. In recent years, an increased understanding of molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer progression and castration resistance has led to improved treatment strategies. This review focuses on emerging therapies for the treatment of castrate-resistant prostate cancer, with an emphasis on the importance of the drug targets as well as the state of current clinical trials, including those utilizing hormonal therapies, biological agents, and immunotherapy that are underway or have recently been completed.
Insights
Emerging therapies offer new hope for men with advanced prostate cancer. This review highlights novel treatments targeting castration-resistant prostate cancer progression and resistance to hormonal therapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Prostate cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in US men.
- Castrate-resistant metastatic prostate cancer progresses despite hormonal therapy.
- Understanding molecular mechanisms drives new treatment strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review emerging therapies for castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).
- To emphasize the importance of drug targets in CRPC treatment.
- To summarize the status of current clinical trials for CRPC.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of emerging therapies for CRPC.
- Focus on drug targets and clinical trial data.
- Analysis of hormonal therapies, biological agents, and immunotherapy.
Main Results:
- Recent advances have improved understanding of CRPC progression.
- Novel therapeutic targets are being explored.
- Clinical trials are evaluating new treatment modalities.
Conclusions:
- Emerging therapies show promise for treating CRPC.
- Targeted drug development is crucial for overcoming treatment resistance.
- Ongoing clinical trials are vital for advancing CRPC care.
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