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ConsensusClusterPlus: a class discovery tool with confidence assessments and item tracking.
Matthew D Wilkerson1, D Neil Hayes
1Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. mwilkers@med.unc.edu
Unsupervised class discovery aids cancer research by identifying unknown biological groups. Consensus clustering (CC) and the ConsensusClusterPlus tool offer enhanced visualizations for more precise class identification.
Area of Science:
- Bioinformatics
- Computational Biology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- Unsupervised class discovery is crucial in cancer research for identifying intrinsic biological subgroups.
- Consensus clustering (CC) is a method for estimating the number of classes in a dataset, providing stability evidence.
- ConsensusClusterPlus is an R package implementing CC with enhanced functionality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce ConsensusClusterPlus, an R package for consensus clustering.
- To extend CC with new visualizations and features for improved unsupervised class discovery.
- To provide users with detailed information for making specific decisions in class discovery.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of the consensus clustering (CC) method in R.
- Development of new visualizations including item tracking, item-consensus, and cluster-consensus plots.
- Extension of CC functionality for enhanced data analysis.
Main Results:
- ConsensusClusterPlus provides quantitative and visual evidence for class stability.
- New features enable more specific decisions in unsupervised class discovery.
- The software facilitates detailed analysis of intrinsic groups within datasets.
Conclusions:
- ConsensusClusterPlus enhances unsupervised class discovery in cancer research.
- The tool offers advanced visualizations and detailed information for robust analysis.
- It supports precise identification of biological subgroups through consensus clustering.
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