Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
Hyperthyroidism I: Introduction01:25

Hyperthyroidism I: Introduction

Hyperthyroidism is a type of thyrotoxicosis characterized by the thyroid gland's overproduction of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). This hormone excess increases the basal metabolic rate and enhances sensitivity to catecholamines.DiagnosisDiagnosis is based on clinical features and biochemical testing. It typically shows suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels below 0.4 mIU/L, with elevated free T3 and/or T4. Additional tests, including thyroid...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy01:15

Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy

The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
Cirrhosis I: Introduction01:23

Cirrhosis I: Introduction

Cirrhosis is a chronic, irreversible liver disease characterized by the widespread replacement of healthy liver tissue with fibrotic scar tissue and the formation of regenerative nodules.Etiology of cirrhosisCirrhosis results from sustained liver injury that triggers progressive fibrosis and structural remodeling. The underlying causes are diverse, encompassing common and less frequent clinical conditions. Regardless of the origin, all causes lead to chronic inflammation, hepatocyte loss, and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

HPV-related Vulvar Disease.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same author

Recurrent Papillary Apocrine Carcinoma of the Vulva.

The American Journal of dermatopathology·2026
Same author

Visual recognition and medical dermatology learning needs identified through continuing certification program assessments of the American Board of Dermatology.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology·2026
Same author

Patient with papillomatous lesions.

JAAD case reports·2025
Same author

Vulvar leukemia cutis: A case report and review of the literature.

JAAD case reports·2022
Same author

Vulvar Pruritus in Postmenopausal Diabetic Women With Candidiasis Secondary to Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter Receptor-2 Inhibitors.

Journal of lower genital tract disease·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Roller Microneedle Combined with Tranexamic Acid Solution in Treating Melasma
04:12

Roller Microneedle Combined with Tranexamic Acid Solution in Treating Melasma

Published on: January 19, 2024

Hirsutism: Diagnosis and management.

Lindsey Ann Brodell1, Mary Gail Mercurio

  • 1Department of Dermatology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York, USA.

Gender Medicine
|May 4, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Hirsutism, excess hair growth in women, often has benign causes but can signal serious conditions like PCOS or malignancy. Various treatments can minimize unwanted hair appearance.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Dermatology
  • Gynecology

Background:

  • Hirsutism is characterized by excess hair growth in women within androgen-dependent areas.
  • It significantly impacts a woman's self-perception and femininity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated review of hirsutism.
  • Focus on etiologies, clinical features, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment options.

Main Methods:

  • Searched PubMed for English articles (1981-present).
  • Used keywords: hirsutism, polycystic ovarian syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Examined reference lists of review articles.

Main Results:

  • Most hirsutism cases are idiopathic or benign.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Roller Microneedle Combined with Tranexamic Acid Solution in Treating Melasma
04:12

Roller Microneedle Combined with Tranexamic Acid Solution in Treating Melasma

Published on: January 19, 2024

  • Hirsutism can indicate functional ovarian hyperandrogenism or congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
  • Rarely, it may be a sign of internal malignancy.
  • Conclusions:

    • Hirsutism requires careful diagnosis due to its psychological impact and potential association with serious conditions.
    • Early diagnosis is crucial for managing underlying causes and associated morbidities.
    • Effective treatments are available to manage hirsutism symptoms.