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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Oncogene Expression Analysis with Alterations in pH in a Pancreatic Ductal Cell Line
Published on: April 11, 2025
CCL20/CCR6 expression profile in pancreatic cancer
Claudia Rubie1, Vilma Oliveira Frick, Pirus Ghadjar
1Dept. of General -, Visceral-, Vascular - and Paediatric Surgery, University of the Saarland, Homburg/Saar, Germany. claudia.rubie@uks.eu
Background:
CCL20 and its receptor CCR6 have been shown to play a role in the onset, development and metastatic spread of various gastrointestinal malignancies. In this study, the expression profile and clinical significance of the CCL20/CCR6 system in distinct benign, pre-malignant and malignant pancreatic tissues was investigated.
Methods:
Using RealTime-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), Western Blot and immunohistochemistry, we have analyzed the expression profile of CCL20/CCR6 in resection specimens from patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) (n = 22), pancreatic cystadenoma (PA) (n = 11) and pancreatic carcinoma (PCA) (n = 25) as well as in the respective matched normal pancreatic tissues.
Results:
CCL20 mRNA and protein was weakly expressed in normal pancreatic tissues and CP and PA specimens but significantly up-regulated in PCA (8-fold) as compared to the matched normal tissue (P < 0.05). Moreover, CCL20 mRNA and protein expression was significantly associated with advanced T-category in patients with PCA (P < 0.05). CCR6 mRNA showed a significant up-regulation in all three disease entities as compared to normal tissues (P < 0.05, respectively).
Conclusion:
CCL20 and CCR6 were significantly up-regulated in PCA as compared to the normal pancreatic tissue and CCL20 was significantly associated with advanced T-category in PCA patients. This suggests that CCL20 and CCR6 play a role in the development and progression of PCA and may constitute potential targets for novel treatment strategies.

