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Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
Challenges in the management of exercise-induced asthma
1The William Storms Allergy Clinic, 1625 Medical Center Point, Suite 190, Colorado Springs, CO 80907, USA. sneezedoc@stormsallergy.com
Exercise can trigger asthma symptoms, leading to exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) or exercise-induced asthma (EIA). Advances in understanding and management allow athletes with these conditions to perform optimally with proper treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Sports Medicine
- Allergy & Immunology
Background:
- Exercise and physical activity commonly trigger asthma symptoms.
- Some individuals, particularly athletes, may experience symptoms solely due to exercise.
- Distinguishing between exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) and exercise-induced asthma (EIA) is crucial for diagnosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the specific challenges in diagnosing and treating exercise-induced asthma (EIA) and exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB).
- To highlight recent advancements in understanding EIA and EIB over the past decade.
- To discuss updated guidelines for the management of exercise-related respiratory symptoms.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies and clinical guidelines.
- Analysis of diagnostic criteria for EIA and EIB.
- Examination of therapeutic strategies for managing exercise-induced respiratory symptoms.
Main Results:
- EIB is defined as airway hyper-reactivity post-exercise in individuals without diagnosed asthma.
- EIA is defined as airway hyper-reactivity associated with exercise in patients with persistent asthma.
- Recent advances have improved the understanding and management of both conditions.
Conclusions:
- Appropriate therapy enables individuals with exercise-related symptoms to achieve their desired performance levels.
- Effective management strategies exist for both exercise-induced asthma and exercise-induced bronchospasm.
- Continued research and adherence to updated guidelines are key for optimal patient outcomes.
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