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Updated: Jun 12, 2026

Oral Biofilm Formation on Different Materials for Dental Implants
Published on: June 24, 2018
All-ceramic immediate restoration of one-piece zirconium dioxide implants
G V Arnetzl1, M Payer, M Koller
1Clinical Department of Dental Prosthetics (Prosthetics, Restorative Dentistry, Periodontology and Material Science), School of Dentistry, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. vincent@arnetzl.at
Abstract:
The multipiece nature of different implant systems is problematic for a number of reasons. The greatest challenge is bacterial colonization of the implant and of the surrounding tissue, because of the implant/abutment and abutment/crown interfaces, as well as the micromovements of the individual components of the implant. A possibility of eliminating microgaps between the individual components of the implant on the one hand and avoiding micromovements on the other is described in this paper.
