Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 11, 2026

The Fastest Western in Town: A Contemporary Twist on the Classic Western Blot Analysis
Published on: February 5, 2014
Nonuniform variation in band pattern with luminol/horseradish peroxidase western blotting
1Department of Virology, Medical College of St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, U.K.
Abstract:
When optimized, the peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of luminol can provide a useful, sensitive detection system for Western blotting. However, while the luminescence from intense bands appears rapidly, faint bands require at least 30 min after removal of the membrane from reaction buffer for maximum luminescence to develop. This can result in the detection of a variant band pattern if films are exposed to the blotted membrane too soon after reaction, while exposure later after reaction can result in the preferential detection of faint bands. As a consequence, in order to detect a range of bands similar to that seen using autoradiographic or chromogenic systems, it is necessary to determine the correct time after the initiation of the luminol reaction for film exposure. These effects are due to enhancement of luminescence as a result of the peroxidase-immunoglobulin conjugate binding to a solid phase.
Related Concept Videos
Western Blotting
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.
Band Theory
The energy difference between these bands is known as the band gap.
Conductor, Semiconductor,...
What is Variation?
The range, standard deviation, standard error, and variance are the different measures of variation.
Range: The range is the difference between its maximum and...
Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
Variation
When independent and dependent variables are plotted on a scatter plot, the slope of a line is a value that describes the rate of change between the two...
Variation of Atmospheric Pressure
Assuming the air temperature is constant at a given altitude and that the ideal gas law of thermodynamics describes the atmosphere to a good approximation, one can find the variation of atmospheric pressure with height.
Let p(y) be the atmospheric pressure at...

