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Published on: July 26, 2024
Integrative medicine and gastrointestinal disease
Aaron J Michelfelder1, Kit C Lee, Eva M Bading
1Department of Family Medicine, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Fahey Building Room 260, 2160 South First Avenue, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. cnelso@lumc.edu
Patients seek complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for gastrointestinal (GI) disorders due to dissatisfaction with conventional treatments or a preference for natural therapies. This review examines evidence for common CAM options for GI conditions.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Integrative Medicine
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are highly prevalent, leading to millions of physician visits annually.
- Patients increasingly explore complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for GI issues, driven by suboptimal conventional therapy outcomes, side effects, or a desire for natural approaches.
- Significant financial investment in CAM highlights its growing role in healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform physicians about the evidence supporting common CAM therapies for prevalent GI disorders.
- To provide a focused review of the most studied CAM interventions for selected GI conditions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on common and well-researched CAM therapies for GI disorders.
- Analysis of existing evidence to assess the efficacy and safety of selected CAM treatments.
Main Results:
- Identified several common CAM therapies frequently utilized for GI conditions.
- Evaluated the scientific evidence base for these therapies, highlighting areas of robust support and gaps in knowledge.
Conclusions:
- Physicians require awareness of the evidence for CAM therapies to guide patients effectively.
- Further research is needed to establish definitive efficacy and safety profiles for many CAM interventions in gastroenterology.
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